Published by Episcopal News Service.
[Episcopal News Service] The former administrator of a nonprofit insurance corporation that has served the families of Episcopal clergy in Pennsylvania for centuries was charged in federal court with wire fraud for allegedly stealing more than $1.6 million intended for deceased clergy members’ widows and children.
John A. Miller, 74, had served as executive director and treasurer of the Clergy Assurance Fund until March 2022, after other fund administrators became suspicious of improper credit card charges.
When confronted about the improper charges, Miller said he’d mistakenly thought the charges were allowed by fund policy, and he chose to retire rather than face termination, according to the fund’s internal summary of the case. An annual financial audit revealed that Miller also had written checks to himself that were “duplicates of payments of death benefits to beneficiaries,” according to the summary.
The Clergy Assurance Fund referred the allegations to the Pennsylvania Attorney General’s Office and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Last month, the United States Attorney’s Office in Philadelphia announced in a news release that Miller had been arrested and indicted on federal charges.
“From January 2015 through May 2022, the defendant devised a scheme to divert money from the fund to himself,” the news release said. “The indictment alleges that Miller then used this money to fund personal purchases for himself, including international cruises, vacations to the Caribbean, and a luxury condominium.”
If convicted, Miller faces a potential prison sentence of up to 60 years.
The Clergy Assurance Fund traces its history at least as far back as 1769, when it was founded to offer financial support for the widows and orphans of priests in the colonies of Pennsylvania, New York and New Jersey. The joint fund was divided in 1806, establishing separate funds for the dioceses in each of the three states.
The Pennsylvania fund, long known as The Widows Corporation, was renamed the Clergy Assurance Fund in 2019, and it now serves beneficiaries in the dioceses of Pennsylvania, Bethlehem, Central Pennsylvania, Northwestern Pennsylvania and Pittsburgh. Its board is made up of the five diocesan bishops and 35 elected volunteer members.
Miller had served as executive director and treasurer since 2014. At that time, the fund had more than $71 million in assets, including nearly $43 million reserved for paying future death benefits. By the 2021 annual report, the last before his resignation, assets had grown to nearly $82 million.
First, let me congratulate you on your June 4, 2024 posting. This is a monster problem that has been hiding/covered up for entirely too long. In your coverage of the renegade priest Daniel E. Somers, this aspect of his damage to Saint Andrew’s has not been mentioned. More facts on that later.
I add the following material on the subject of Somers in hopes of reaching those seeking more data. I think it wasn’t mentioned that he had previously been an attorney before deciding to become an Episcopal priest in his late 60s. His attorney’s website says he was Editor in Chief of the Law Review of Miami University’s Law School during his final year there. (My editorial comment–with such a background, one might assume knowledge of the fact that plagiarism is considered wrong, and an awareness of Copyright Law.) Here’s more factual material on this issue that may help clarify the apparent intent of Somers’ plagiarism.
The letter of apology Somers was required by Bishop French to write to Bishop Stokes, the People of Saint Andrew’s and to their Vestry turned out to be, in total, 7 sentences. I quote the second sentence—“I occasionally used portions of sermons, commentaries and essays from numerous sources written by theologians and other clergy.” This clearly does not include what is shown to be the copying from Scientific American, the Washington Post, the New Yorker, and other non-liturgical sources; the word “occasionally” in Somers’ letter does not appear to fit the facts—which were, of the 111 documents (110 sermons and one Pastoral Letter) which we examined (and this was not all of his output), 75-77% contained plagiarized material—some representing nearly the entire sermon. One Holy Week sermon contained only 19 words that appeared original to Somers; much of the sermon of March 3, 2020 turned out to be copies of portions of a sermon by Paul Tillich. And Somers-edited words were present in the Tillich-copied material. Of the 110 sermons, there were 5 examples identified where Somers changed the name of the Scripture author to fit the one featured in the lections of that Sunday. An example would be Transfiguration Sunday of February 23, 2020, where the copied material was a discussion of Mark’s description of Christ’s Transfiguration, but Somers changed that Gospel author reference to Matthew because he (Matthew) was featured in the lections for that day.
At first, it was thought perhaps the plagiarisms were a recent phenomenon, following Somers’ illness in March 2020. Ultitmately, though, plagiarized material was found to go back to February 18th, 2018, which was before the church hired him for a year as a Deacon and subsequently, after Ordination, as Priest-in-Charge. For 38 Deacon-time sermons examined, 66% were found to contain plagiarized material. That figure grew in the sermons from Somers as Priest to 83%. So, overall, counting in the 3 sermons with likely book sources (which we declined to buy), we found 77% contained copied and unattributed material. So, it would appear that his hirings by Saint Andrew’s were based on misinformation about Somers’ abilities (and/or training and/or inclinations), of which we (Saint Andrew’s folk and apparently the Diocese) were, at those times, completely un-knowing. The evidence for the plagiarisms is existing (word-for-word comparisons between sermons and sources) in hard copy; it has also been scanned. A summary of what currently exists is available, and can be sent to those who request it.
Thanks Julia. We’re grateful for the additional details — and your parsing of the issues is excellent.
We’re happy to help and hope you’ll keep us posted.
Sensing all affected by Somers’ ugly misconduct so much love.
AW